Other touch surfaces say they are antimicrobial – only we can prove it.
Stainless steel may look clean, but deadly bacteria that threaten patient safety can thrive on this material for weeks or even months.

Click on graph to enlarge
Antimicrobial Copper is the only touch surface registered by the EPA to continuously kill
greater than 99.9% of bacteria* that cause hospital acquired
infections and degrade hygiene in hospitals.
Silver-containing coatings claim to be effective, but in
fact, no silver-containing coating has ever been registered by the
EPA with public health claims, as they rely on a treated article
exemption to make marketing claims. No scientific data on
antimicrobial efficacy is required to obtain this registration from
the EPA.
Silver-coatings cannot legally make infection reduction
claims or claim to improve the safety of patients.
Extensive EPA laboratory testing is required to
make public health claims.
Antimicrobial Copper has passed all EPA testing protocol, is
registered by the EPA to make public health claims, and can help
battle infection control in healthcare environments.
Efficacy against additional organisms, such as
Clostridium difficile and Influenza A, is being
examined, but such claims have not been approved by EPA. For
clarification, please see the Publications
section.
Antimicrobial Copper's efficacy against the 6 registered
bacteria is summarized below.
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
(MRSA)
Antimicrobial Copper provides supplemental defense against MRSA.
Copper is an excellent material for frequently touched surfaces
because of its ability to kill MRSA in between regular cleanings.
The graph below illustrates the survival of MRSA on Antimicrobial
Copper, stainless steel, and two silver-containing coatings. Within
two hours, the number of live MRSA colony forming units is reduced
by 99.9% on Antimicrobial Copper. Almost no reduction is observed
on stainless steel and both silver-containing coatings after six
hours.

Figure 1. MRSA Viability on Antimicrobial
Copper, Stainless Steel, and two silver-containing coatings at 20C.
Click on graph to enlarge
Staphylococcus aureus
Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus are commonly
found in healthcare settings, but are also present in fitness
facilities, schools and assisted living facilities.
Antimicrobial Copper kills 99.9% of this bacterium within two hours
in between routine cleanings and touches. The chart below
shows the effectiveness of an Antimicrobial Copper surface.
Click on graph to enlarge

Escherichia coli
O157:H7
Antimicrobial Copper kills 99.9% of E. coli O157:H7
within two hours adding an additional level of protection to good
hygienic practices. The chart below demonstrates that Antimicrobial
Copper kills E. coli O157:H7 while stainless steel,
plastic, and even a silver-containing coating have virtually no
effect after six hours.

Figure 2. Viability of E. coli O157:H7
on Plastic, Antimicrobial Copper, Stainless Steel, and Stainless
Steel with a Silver-Containing Coating - Click on
graph to enlarge
Enterobacter
aerogenes
The graph below shows Antimicrobial Copper's intrinsic ability
to kill this resilient bacterium. Within two hours, more than 99.9%
of Enterobacter aerogenes colony forming units is killed
on copper and brass, two Antimicrobial Copper alloys, while very
little reduction is observed on the stainless steel.

Figure 3. Viability of Enterobacter
aerogenes on Touch Surface Materials - Click on graph
to enlarge
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
Antimicrobial Copper surfaces effectively kill this pathogen
while other surface materials are relatively inert. U.S. EPA tests
confirmed that 357 Antimicrobial Copper alloys kill 99.9% of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa within two hours under 3 test
protocols.
Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus faecalis
(VRE)
The U.S. Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report that VRE is
responsible for 4% of Healthcare-Associated Infections. VRE
is resistant to several antibiotics and is easily spread by touch
throughout the healthcare environment. Antimicrobial Copper
surfaces kill greater than 99.9% of VRE within two hours of
exposure providing added protection against this resilient
organism.

* Laboratory testing shows that, when cleaned regularly,
Antimicrobial Copper™ kills greater than 99.9% of the following
bacteria within 2 hours of exposure: MRSA,
Vancomycin-ResistantEnterococcus faecalis (VRE),
Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter
aerogenes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
and E. coli O157:H7. Antimicrobial Copper surfaces
are a supplement to and not a substitute for standard infection
control practices and have been shown to reduce microbial
contamination, but do not necessarily prevent cross contamination;
users must continue to follow all current infection control
practices. Michels et al, Lett Appl Microbiol,
49 (2009) 191-195 demonstrated that Antimicrobial Copper™
outperforms two commercially available silver-containing coatings
under typical indoor conditions.